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PDR / The devices we handle / Laptop and desktop machines

Devices · notebooks and desktop PCs

Laptop and PC recovery, Plymouth. You can buy another laptop; you cannot buy back the disk.

One sentence covers two entirely separate faults. Usually it is the display, the mainboard or the charging circuitry that has failed, with the disk behind them perfectly intact. Occasionally the disk is the thing that went, and that makes for different work. In both cases, wherever in Plymouth the laptop failed, it is the disk we are after.

Nothing readable? Most jobs carry no bill Free diagnosis, then one written price Boxes come to the lab from Truro, Newquay and Tavistock

You will be talking to an engineer
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Most weeks bring one of these. Routine bench work.

Not listed? Try the triage →
Getting it to us: wrap it so nothing can shift, cover it for what it is worth, and post it tracked to the intake lab in Bristol. We cover the postage back. If you want an engineer to check the packing before the box is taped, ring first. It is spelled out on the contact page.

The laptop makes that turn up most weeks.

DellInspiron · Latitude · XPS · OptiPlex — the numbered ePSA results arrive long before Windows starts up.
HPPavilion · Envy · EliteBook · ProBook — nearly every 301 and 3F0 landing on this bench comes from one of them.
LenovoIdeaPad · ThinkPad · Yoga · Legion — the 2100 error arrives on machines from this range.
Asus & AcerZenBook · VivoBook · Aspire · Swift · Nitro — nothing in the way of error codes, and the very same disks failing inside.

What the messages are telling you.

Not on the list? →
What shows upWhat that points toWhat to do
HP 301: SMART Hard Disk Error on Hard Disk 1SMART has declared the disk failed, and the BIOS will not boot itBelieve it. Image the disk today
HP: Boot Device Not Found (3F0)No bootable device is being seenAn unseated connector, or a dead disk
Dell: Error Code 2000-0142ePSA has failed the disk; heads are the usual reasonDo not put it through again
Dell: Error Code 2000-0146Errors have been accumulating in the disk's log for some timeThe trouble began well before today
Lenovo 2100: HDD0 (Main HDD) detection error in BIOSThat channel answers nothing — cabling, or a dead diskImage before you go looking at cables
A disk read error occurred, followed by Ctrl+Alt+Del to restartNothing can be read from the boot sector, and maybe well beyond itRestarting it again changes nothing
Reboot and Select proper Boot DeviceThe BIOS can find nothing to boot fromDiagnose it before any reinstall

What happens to a drive while it is here.

Cases in the log →
01

A number on arrival, then the free diagnosis Free

Whatever arrives is booked in under a case number on the day it reaches the bench. An engineer then works out the actual fault, and that part is free. You get a plain answer on what can come off the drive and what cannot, followed by one price in writing. Nothing further happens until you have read it and agreed.

Diagnosis at no chargeA single written figureYou owe nothing yet
02

The storage before the case

Anything that unclips is removed the day it lands, and the emptied machine waits on a shelf until the work is done. Soldered flash offers nothing to disconnect, so the board itself becomes the job and every chip is read in place.

Removable disks taken outSoldered NAND read in place
03

Which route it takes

A disk that genuinely failed joins the usual HDD or SSD queue. Where the machine is finished but the disk is sound, an image is the whole task.

The fault decides the pathOften the fastest work we do
04

Handed back as it stood

Documents, the desktop, mail stores and entire user profiles return on new media, in the folder structure they sat in. No invoice is raised until you have read the file listing and approved it.

Whole profiles handed backMail stores come too
05

You give the word, and it ships back

Thinking it over costs you nothing. Everything the drive gave up is listed for you before any invoice exists, and the bill only follows your go-ahead. Files travel back on media bought in for your job, with return carriage paid at this end, and the case stays on the bench until you confirm they open on your own computer.

You see the list and decideWritten to fresh mediaWe pay the postage home

The faults we see most

  • 0142 and 0146 are ePSA's own verdicts, delivered before Windows has loaded a single thing. A disk that fails there has generally died rather than shaken loose in its socket. Both codes call for the same pair of actions: power down, then image.
  • A 301 stop is working in your favour. HP prefers to halt the machine rather than commit another byte to a failing disk, so dismissing that warning each morning uses up what remains.
  • 2100 narrows it to two things: a connector that has worked loose, or a disk that is failing. Image it before the case comes apart and plugs start being pulled.
  • BitLocker alters everything. On a current machine the key sits inside the TPM, married to that one board, so a failed board carries it off as well. The 48-digit recovery key is stored in the Microsoft account the laptop signs in with. Retrieve it before the box is taped shut.

The machines arriving from Plymouth, Tavistock and Truro all tell the same story: where a maker's own diagnostic points at the disk, the disk has usually gone. That loose cable everyone hopes for turns up rarely. From there it is ordinary drive work, handled as the hard drive and SSD pages describe.

A job out of the casebook.

PL · PLY-2026-0766LOGGED ✓

Five years of a teacher's files, in a dropped laptop

The laptop was scrap, but the disk inside it was only clicking. Donor heads off a matching drive went on, the copy was taken slowly, and three days later she had five years of marks, her reports and her lesson plans back.

100% of what the disk held3 days start to finish

Before you seal the box.

Get these done

  • Disk lifts straight out? Send that on its own — any shop will remove it
  • Flash soldered down, or unsure? Send the lot
  • Encrypted? Put the recovery key in the parcel
  • Spilt a drink into it? Disconnect the power

What to avoid

  • Reinstalling Windows on the off-chance
  • Rebooting through blue screen after blue screen
  • Powering up a laptop that has not dried
  • Having a repair shop attempt it first

Questions that come up most weeks.

Should I send the disk or the whole laptop?

If the disk lifts out on a caddy or from behind a single screw, send just the disk. Postage is less, and a small package survives the journey better than a laptop does. Any repair shop can take one out in a couple of minutes. Where the flash is soldered to the board, or you are unsure, send the machine whole.

It died overnight. Are the files still on it?

Almost always. Far more laptops are finished off by screens, mainboards and charging circuits than by their disks. Lifting a healthy drive out of a machine that will never run again is among the least demanding jobs here, and among the cheaper ones.

BitLocker is on the disk. Does that end it?

Only where the key is missing. Include the password or the 48-digit recovery key with the parcel and an encrypted volume becomes routine work; we handle several weekly. With neither, it stays locked, which is exactly what it was designed to do. Locate yours before posting.

Someone put Windows back on over it. Is anything recoverable?

Frequently a good deal. An installation covers one part of the disk and leaves the remainder as it was. What consumes the remainder is everything done afterwards, so shut it down, leave it alone and stop using the machine.

A drive that stays switched off gets no worse.

The diagnosis is free, and it comes back as a list: which files read, which do not, and what getting them off would take. Until then, leave the drive unplugged.

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